Newborn Constipation

Baby’s First Stools

The first bowel movements your infant will make are tarry and thick. These are called meconium stools and will only occur a few times before they turn more yellowish and soft. If your baby does not poop during his first 24 hours, consult with a doctor. This could be a sign of something more serious, such as Hirschsprung's Disease or hypothyroidism. However, most constipated babies are otherwise healthy.

Causes of Newborn Constipation

A normal infant will have three to four bowel movements a day. Breastfed babies may pass stools more often than formula fed infants. If your baby is crying every time he has a bowel movement, or has not had one recently, that could be a sign of constipation. Constipation in newborns is pretty common (almost three percent of babies are treated for it).

Though usually not a very serious problem and easy to treat, it is not fun for either mom or child. Your baby may cry a lot because he is uncomfortable, and it is not uncommon for him to become colicky.

The first step is to see if you can identify what is causing the hard stools so you can make changes in baby's diet or lifestyle to help avoid this problem in the future.

Change in Diet

Many babies will become constipated when their diet changes. Constipation among breastfed babies is uncommon. So, one of the main causes is changing from breastmilk to formula. If you have recently introduced formula, or changed formula, take note. You may need to try a few different brands of formula before finding one that works well with your baby’s digestive system.

Not Getting Enough to Eat

If your baby is not getting enough to eat, he can become dehydrated. Babies need water to help break down their food and create a movement. Monitor your child’s weight gain to make sure he is growing and healthy. If you think something is wrong, consider changing your baby’s feeding habits.

Solutions

In most cases, there are a few things you can try at home to help relieve newborn constipation. If unsure of using a remedy, call your doctor or nurse. Never hesitate to take baby in for an appointment.

Help Your Baby

You can try helping your baby by picking him up when he is grunting and looks like he is trying to make a movement. Picking him up can utilize gravity to help move the stool, and be comforting.

Increase Liquids

Try giving baby water or juice (with doctor’s approval) once or twice a day to help soften the stools. Avoid liquids high in sugar.

Change Formula

In many instances, the type of formula you are using can cause constipation. If you are noticing a problem, change to a soy based forumula.

Try a Bath or Baby Massage

Sometimes a bath can relax baby, making it easier for him to pass a hard stool. Don’t be surpised if baby poops in the bath. A baby massage is another way to help him calm down and relax his muscles. This technique may help him in more ways than one.

Karo Syrup

Many parents recommend adding Karo Syrup to your child’s formula. When used properly, it can be highly effective. You will only need a very small amount. Too much Karo Syrup can cause diarreha. If you are concerned about botulism in the syrup, there is no longer a need to worry. Boutulism spores were removed from Karo as soon as it became a concern Contact your pediatrician before adding anything to your child's formula, however.

Flax Oil

Before you ever give your newborn anything besides breastmilk, consult with your doctor. However, flax oil is known to help relieve constipation. Keep in mind that there is no research concerning the use of flax oil, so ask your doctor what he thinks. The most common recommended dosage is 1 teaspoon. If baby is taking a bottle, you can mix it in the breastmilk or forumula.

Avoid Enemas

Do not give your babies enemas to try to help soften the stool. This can end up causing more damage than good.

Remember, whenever you are concerned about your baby, the best tip is to call your doctor for advice..